GPS
- What is GPS?
     The technological advances of the last decade have brought about hitherto
     unimagined changes in the way we go about our lives.
        
- Global Positioning System
     The Global positioning System (GPS), formally known as the Navstar Global
     Positioning System, was first time used by united states to enhance the
     effectiveness of their allied military forces in 1973.
       
- GPS Capability
     Initially GPS is used for only
     Defense department of  United States but later on it is being more
     mainstream, now it is being used for general purpose too. GPS is a very
     powerful tools which works 24*7*365 continuously. It's location tracing
     power is highly accurate.
       
- How GPS Works?
     GPS or Global Positioning System is a technology for locating a person or
     an object in three dimensional space anywhere on the Earth or in the
     surrounding orbit. GPS is a very important invention of our time on
     account of the many different possibilities it brings.
        
- Benefits of GPS
     GPS or Global Positioning System was originally developed as a military
     navigation tool. However the technology has grown along with a sub set of
     supporting technologies to serve other requirements within consumer
     budgets.
        
- GPS Tracking and its Applications
     GPS technology was originally developed for defense purposes and later
     brought to the consumer market as a navigation technology.
         
- What is Differential GPS?
     Differential GPS (DGPS) is a
     land-based technology that works to improve the accuracy of GPS
     navigation. Differential GPS improves the accuracy to within two meters of
     the actual position for moving objects and even better for stationary
     situations. Differential GPS takes GPS to a much higher level- it becomes
     a tool for positioning things on a precise scale.
        
- How Accurate is GPS?
     The Global Positioning System
     (GPS) is a navigation system based on satellites. The GPS network operates
     on 24 satellites orbiting the earth. This system was initially developed
     by the US Department of Defense for military purposes. However the system
     was extended in the 1980s for civilian use. GPS works in all weather
     conditions and all over the world. GPS does not have any subscription fee
     of set up charges.
       
- How GPS Measures Distances? 
     We learned that GPS identifies the position of an object using distance
     measurements from at least three satellites. Let us now examine how
     distance from the satellites is calculated.
        
- Sources of GPS Error
     We have seen that the entire
     system of GPS is dependent on a network of 24 satellites orbiting the
     earth. While research and development work is still going on to develop
     more and more accurate systems, it would be a good idea to understand what
     the external sources of error are.
       
- Techniques to Improve GPS Accuracy
     GPS is the best navigation and tracking technology developed so far, with
     accuracy levels of within 4-20 meters or so of the actual position of the
     object being tracked. However many of the areas this technology is being
     used for need much better accuracy levels. This includes sectors like
     aviation. Research is on for improving the accuracy levels. Here is an
     overview of some of the add-on technologies that improve the accuracy of
     GPS readings.
       
- What is Trilateration?
     GPS receivers calculate the position of objects in two dimensional or
     three dimensional space using a mathematical process called
     trilaterlation. Trilateration can be either two dimensional or three
     dimensional. Let us examine how 2-D and 3-D trilateration work.
       
- What is WAAS? 
     WAAS or Wide Area Augmentation System is a system of satellites and ground
     stations that work with GPS to improve the quality of signals and rectify
     errors. The quality of the signals can be up to five times better with
     WAAS. A GPS receiver with WAAS can give a position accuracy of within
     three meters. Further, WAAS does not need additional equipment or service
     fees.
         
- GPS Tracking Systems
     Global Positioning System
     usually called GPS is the satellite navigation system that
     functions with the help of 27 Earth orbiting GPS satellites. Out of these
     27, now 24 are offering services and 3 extras in case one fails. These
     satellites receive and transmit any radio signals for the GPS receiver on
     the earth. This provides accurate geographical location of the receiver
     with longitude, latitude and altitude.
         
- Automatic Vehicle Location (AVL)
     Automatic Vehicle Location
     (AVL) is an advanced method used to track and monitor any remote
     vehicle equipped with a software unit that receives and transfers signals
     through GPS satellite. AVL is a combination of Global Positioning System
     (GPS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) that provides actual
     geographic real time position of each vehicle.
        
- Fleet Tracking System
     GPS fleet tracking system
     offers effective fleet management and tracking solutions. The fleet
     tracking software allows professionals to monitor their fleet of vehicles
     at any point of time. This in turn helps in better management by reducing
     operating cost and delivering mobile assets more efficiently. The system
     also provides both dispatcher and customers near real-time information on
     the location and status of service and operators.
       
- GPS Tracking Software
     Today almost all
     vehicle-tracking systems use GPS or a combination of cellular and satellite
     transmitters to communicate the vehicle?s position. The information is
     later shown on the electronic map by using special tracking software via
     Internet. The GPS tracking software is not only used for locating any
     vehicle but also determining the position of vessels, wildlife, pet,
     satellite, marine tracking and also for mapping and navigation. Here we
     will discuss about the general procedure and also the types of tracking
     software.
       
- What industries are using GPS vehicle
     tracking software?
     The GPS vehicle tracking system
     not only helps in locating your personal vehicle at any point of time but
     also used by various industries including service, distribution, construction
     and transportation for better management by supervising their service
     vehicle; thereby increasing overall productivity of the respective
     industry.
       
- General benefits of a GPS vehicle tracking
     technology
     After mobile phones may be GPS
     is one of the most revolutionized technologies in 20 th and 21 st century.
     Whether you are an individual worried by the safety of your and your
     personal belongings or a businessman need to manage your business as far
     as vehicles are concerned, GPS tracking technology is the best option. GPS
     is increasingly becoming an essential part our day-to-day life as a
     tracking device whether a living body or any valuable object like vehicle
     or any other.
       
- GPS Asset Tracking
     GPS asset tracking service is applicable for both personal and business
     purposes to track assets that are remotely located or areas that are not
     come under any wireless network. This includes tracking trucks,
     containers, machinery thereby improving safety and efficiency. Tracking
     system is now an essential part in transportation, forestry, maritime and
     industries like mining, oil, gas and several others.
        
- GPS in Cargo Tracking
     Cargo Service is one the
     growing industry in worldwide today and GPS tracking system plays a major
     role. GPS tracking system are now widely used in all most all means of
     commercial transport including ship, plane, train, van, truck or other
     cargo container. So GPS is used by people for navigation in vehicles of
     all types all over world. As far as Cargo industry is concerned today all
     most all types of automobiles are equipped with GPS receivers and proofs
     to be beneficial in many ways.
        
- GPS Tracking Map
     The Global Positioning System (GPS) and Geographical Information System
     (GIS) works simultaneously for many purposes like vehicle tracking,
     locating any object, tracking, navigating, mapping and timing. So mostly
     this technology is widely used for determining the position of an object
     and measuring distance. However, the whole technology is based on maps.
     Maps taken by satellites and then the application of GIS technology make
     the whole process successful.
        
- Real Time & Passive Vehicle Tracking
     System
     GPS tracking systems are
     generally of two categories and are categorized according to their
     functions. One is real time vehicle tracking system and other is passive
     vehicle tracking system. The former one is little more costly than the
     later with some additional technological features that provide instant
     data transformation. But both are useful in providing accurate location
     reports. The difference is only the message delivery time but as far as
     other features are concerned both can provide software and mapping
     solution to make different devices for several application.
        
- How GPS Can Be Used
     Using the common cellular phone network, GPS is now widely used in
     tracking the location of all kinds of vehicle. The automatic vehicle
     tracking system is a combination of GPS and Geographical Information
     System (GIS) that enables users both at personal as well as corporate level
     in tracking vehicle. The tracking devices attached in motor vehicle
     automatically update about location, speed, distance etc. Hence,
     time-by-time notification helps in fixing schedules thereby offering
     better fleet management.    
- Factors responsible for GPS signal errors
     The GPS receiver requires the current time, the orbital position of the
     satellite and a measurement of signal delay. Calculating accurate
     co-ordinates of an object primarily depends on three data. To measure the
     signal delay, the receiver prepares an identical sequence of the
     Coarse-acquisition (C/A) code and compares it with the sequence received
     from the satellite. The changes in bit transition can be calculated an
     approx. of 10 nanoseconds for the code. As the signal travels at a speed
     equal to the light, the net error can be taken as 3 meters.  
- GPS in Geocaching Games
     Geocaching is an outdoor treasure haunting game that requires GPS
     receivers in order to find out a cache. Geocachers search an undercover
     treasure by using the co-ordinates of the cache through Internet and then
     go for finding out the hideout place of the cache.  
- Basics of Global Positioning System
     The Global Positioning System
     is originally a part of Navigation System with Timing and Range (NAVSTAR)
     was developed by US Department of Defense. The concept of GPS first
     developed in the late 1960?s but the first satellite was lunched in the
     year 1978 and the last one in the series of 24 earth orbiting satellite
     was placed into orbit in June of 1993. Its main purpose was only for military
     purpose including 24 hours navigation capabilities for navy and air
     forces. Since then it has become an important part in various civilian
     application, industries, and for recreational activities.
       
- Purchasing the right GPS unit
     Yes, now you can find the use of Global Positioning System in various ways
     including in your car, your watch, mobile phone, fleet, boat and various
     others. The primary aim is to find our exact location or calculate the
     location of an object and hence GPS becomes one of the prerequisite
     objects in our day-to-day life. Earlier though it was bit expensive but
     now it is affordable for average person and various technologies of GPS
     are available in the market. So, it becomes essential for everyone to
     choose the right one according to his/her needs. Lets look at some vital
     things that one should consider before buying a GPS unit.
        
- GPS in Health Improvement & Physical
     Training
     The quality of health is now one of the most concerned topics in all over
     the world that advocates physical training. Today, there are numerous
     technologies available in the market as far as physical training is
     concerned. GPS heart rating monitor and GPS enable running watch is
     playing an important role in making a daily schedule of exercise. These
     are primarily useful for those who are desperate to come out from any
     serious disease or surgery.
        
- GPS in Air navigation
     Global Positioning System or
     GPS is now the principal navigation system that provides location of any
     object on the earth with accuracy. It is also used in shipping, automobile
     and other industries for navigational purposes. As far as the aviation
     industry is concerned GPS is used for both visual navigation and normal
     object guidance when it becomes impossible for pilot to locate the
     destinations? position due to bad weather or at night. Anyhow GPS assists
     the pilot in landing airplanes at the exact location, as it requires
     maximum accuracy.
        
- How GPS is Different from ADF & VOR in
     Air Navigation
     The principal aim of air
     navigation is for successfully piloting the airplane without getting lost,
     breaking aircraft laws or endangering the safety of the passenger. We know
     it?s really impossible to determine the position of an aircraft at such a
     high speed and depends on their amount of fuel for their safety. So it's
     important for the pilot to know the exact location of the aircraft time by
     time. Aircrafts are generally navigated under the Visual Flight Rules
     (VFR) and the Instrument Flight Rules (IFR). In case of IFR, the pilots
     are permitted to navigate with the help of instruments and other radio navigation
     devices. Where as in case of VFR pilot moves forward by using direction,
     speed, time and distance of travel along with visual observation.
       
- GPS services in mobile phones
     For nearly a decade ago technology visionaries were talking about a
     technology that people can use in their cell phones to get direction,
     track their friends, keep an eye on any special object, kids tracking or
     simply find the nearest hotel or hospital. Now finally those kinds of
     services are finally starting with the help of Global Positioning System
     (GPS) that makes our life simpler and smother.
       
- Role of maps and compass after GPS
     Maps and compass are two of the
     most essential equipments for navigation. As far as finding yourself in
     from a particular point to another or determining your exact location in a
     unfamiliar territory is concerned, instead of the conventional maps and
     compass, the Global Positioning System (GPS) is now playing a vital role.
     However, GPS alone can?t complete the process of navigation and works with
     the help of these two equipments.
        
- GPS Terminology
     Here are some of the most
     common words that you will come across while reading any article in any
     website related to GPS. These will provide you basic idea of its functions
     and how GPS deals with these things.
          
- GPS and it?s Competitors
     Global Positioning System or GPS
     is developed and now completely operated by the United State?s Department
     of Defense. US possess the exclusive right to shut down or restrict its
     use at any point of time. From the development of this technology, its
     been widely used in all over the world for various purpose and now one of
     the most popular technology of this twenty first century. Though global positioning
     system is free for civilian use but for commercial purpose one has to pay
     a considerable amount according to its use.
         
- GPS Smart Shoes
     GPS tracking shoes these days became a trend because of their valuable and
     diverse services. There are several companies involve in manufacturing
     different models of GPS tracking shoes.
        
- Growing Consumer Interest in GPS Product:
     Market Research
     In our busy life schedule, it becomes important to keep everything in time
     in order to ourselves with the pace of the time. But that again deals with
     retain of timely information and this is where the Global Positioning
     System comes into effect. People of various developed and also in
     developing countries are more or less relying on GPS devices for various
     purposes.
       
- New satellites to compete with GPS
     As Global Positioning System (GPS) is solely owned by United State?s
     Department of Defense (DoD), other European Union countries and Russia
     trying to establish their own satellite navigation systems. The new location
     based service would be more precise and profitable compared to GPS.
        
- GIS and GPS will craft municipal work
     well-organized
     GPS in its varied application is now becoming popular in every field not
     only in travel or transport but also in personal safety, child tracking
     and now in civic work.
             
- GPS Antenna
        
- GPS PDAs
         
- GPS Car
        
- Free GPS Software
         
- GPS Map
        
- GPS Mapping Software  
 
- CELL PHONE TRACKING BY GPS
     People around the world mostly use GPS for tracking their cell phones. GPS
     works on radio signals sent by satellites. Cell phone tracking means
     knowing the current location of the mobile phone. 
- GPS for Fleet Vehicles
     Global Positioning System uses satellites to determine the position, the
     position can be of an individual, a fleet, a vehicle or of a device. 
- Overview of Fleet Tracking Systems
     Fleet tracking systems is the process of tracking and monitoring the
     movement of fleets. GPS (Global Positioning System) is the contemporary
     method used for tracking the fleets. Fleet tracking by GPS helps an owner
     to keep an eye on the fleet and it's location. 
- How Fleet Tracking Systems Works
     Fleet vehicle tracking systems are designed to track the daily activity
     and motion of fleet vehicles. Most of the tracking systems installed in
     the fleet today are using A-GPS (Assisted Global Positioning System) and
     GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) technologies. 
 
 
 
 
          
      
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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